Apple Mac Komputa

Plenti ol arapela subjek lon websit em comon lon Mac na dispela em yu mas readim tu sapose yu laik keepim Mac blon yu safe.

Dispela artikle coverim Mac OS X tasol ino pastaim Mac operatin systim. Lon maximum securiti, mipela recommendim yu upgradim igo lon ol lates veson.

Ol hevi

• Virus, spiware ma ol arapela malware.
• Atack lon ol hacka wei ol attemptim lon obtainim pesonal o finansal infomasion.
• Physikal lus blon hatware becos ol steal pasin, carelesnes, fire/flood na ol arapela natsaral disasta.

Protectim Mac blon yu

Mas updatim ol sopware blon yu.

Applyim securiti updat na systim sopware upgrad hariap tru taim em kamap availabal. Na tingim olsem Mac gen karim virus na passim igo lon ol arapela komputa even sapose em yet ino affectad.

• Checkim lon ol updat taim yu lon System Preferences applicasion na selectim Software Update na clickim Check Now.
• Mekim sua Check for Updates em yu stap tik na Daily em yu selectim insait lon drop-daun menu. Dispela bai ensurim olsem komputa blon yu bai automatikali checkim everi dei lon ol newpela updat. Yu bai nid lon providim wanpela Administrato paswod lon enablim dispela featsa.
• Lon checkim manuali lon updat, go lon Apple menu (dispela liklik Apple icon insait lon antap left kona) na selectim Sotware Update. Dispela check em yu mas performim regularli.
• Sopware ol purchasim thru lon Apple Stoa bai checkim tu lon updat.
• Checkim ol third-party sopware manufactura websit regularli lon applicasion updat. Microsoft updat gen daunloadim lon  www.microsoft.com/mac/downloads

Switchim on firewall blon yu

• Openim dispela System Prefernces applicasion na clickim on Security; clickim on Firewall na clcikim Start.

Intanet securiti sopware

• Mekim sua olsem olgeta taim yu gat ol stretpela na newpela intanet securiti sopware em loadad na em run stap. Plenti ol intanet securiti sopware supplia save salim pakage na wanwan solusion spesfikali blon Mac. Igat tu plenti free intanet securiti produk em availabal.

Bakup

Dispela infomasion wei em stap lon Mac blon yu em hat lon recoverim. Olgeta taim yu mas bakim up ol data blon yu lon mekim sua yu gat tupela o moa copi.

iKloud em Apple sekure online bakup na storag solusion. Em save storim musik, foto, vidio na documen na mekim ol file availabal igo lon olgeta Apple devise blon yu – ol Mac, iPhone na iPad. iKloud em gutpela lon plenti usar husait ino save requirim bigpela data storag volum, wei em offerim free storag limit blon 5GB. Ol addisional storag em ol chargim anuali acordin lon volum blon date em storim. iKloud bakup em inkrementol, olsem na dispela first bakup em bai takim sampela taim, ol bakup kam kam bahain lon em bai kamap quik, automatikali uploadim dat tasol wei em sanis lon previos bakup.

Becos lon cos blon bakim up ol data blon yu igo lon iKloud – o sapose yu gat wanpela slow o nogat intanet connecsion – yu genconsiderim lon bakim up igo lon ol lokal, extenol hat drive Apple em manufacturim na tu lon ol sampela arapela supplia. Mac featsa em built-in utiliti wei ol kolim Time Machine wei em save creatim inkrementol bakup blon ol file wei em gen restorim lon behain taim. Em save allowim yu lon restorim dispela whol systim (pawarim on Mac blon yu na holdim daun dispela command (⌘) a R key taim dispela gray skreen em apia o bootad) lon dispela OS X Install DVD), multipal file, o wanpela sinkle file.

Moa advise na tip

• Usim ol strongpela paswod na updatim ol regularli. Lon OSX 10.9 (Mavericks), dispela Keychain built-in paswod/login managa gen detectim taim yu filim in wanpela login o registrasion fom insait lon Safari. Em bai offerim yu wanpela strongpela paswod we yu gen usim na storim insait lon keychain blon yu. Dispela proses em ol explainim lon moa detail lon sampela ol websit, lon exampal: www.imore.com/how-generate-password-icloud-keychain-and-os-x-mavericks
• Mac OS X gen disablim dispela rut usar thru lon defalt. Na noken enablim gen.
• Blon addisional securiti lon go lon System Preferences applicasion, selctim Security na tickim wanwan opson wei em showim lon tamblo haf blon skreen: Requirim paswod lon wakim dispela komputa lon slip o skreen savar; Disablim automatik login; Requirim paswod lon unlockim wanwan sekure systim preferens; Log aut 10 minut blon inactiviti; na Usim sekure vitual memori. Plenti blon dispela ol opson em relat igo lon kontrolim acess igo lon komputa wei ol unauthoris usar save mekim.
• Considerim encryptim ol file blon yu lon ol kain situasion wei komputa blon yu ol stealim, espesiali sapose yu usim MacBook, MacBook Pro o MacBook Air. Dispela bai preventim ol file blon yu lon ol bai readim. Lon wokim dispela, go lon System Preferences applicasion, selectim Security na Turn on FileVault. Mas putim was, olsem lon enablim FileVault bai affectim lon wanem kain wei Time Machine bai bakim up usar data blon yu.
• Usim Secure Empty Trash lon dispela Finder menu lon shredim ol deletad file.
• Sapose yu usim virtulisasion sopware kain olsem Boot Camp, Parallel o VirtualBox lon tunim ol Windows systim, yu mas mekim sua olsem em sekure kain olsem ol regula PC.
• Sapose Mac blon yu ol diferen usar sharim, setim up ol usar akount na paswod wei ol privat file em stap seperat na dispela abiliti lon reconfigurim securiti settin lon computa em restricktad. Lon wokim dispela, go lon System Preferences applicasion na selectim Accounts. Followim ol instrucsion lon addim newpela usar na setim up ol parentol kontrol na ol arapela restricsion.
• Creatim wanpela sinkle ‘main’ administrasion akount. Yu ino nid lon log in lon dispela akount regularli, tasol yu bai nid lon tingim dispela akount nem na paswod. Regula usar akount mas gat dispela ‘Allow user to administrater this computer’ opson wei em ino checkim.
• Creatim dispela ‘Hot Corner’ lon statim skreen sava (dispela em taim yu setim pini wanpela screen sava opson lon olgeta taim requestim lon wanpela paswod). Statim System Preferences, na selectim dispela ‘Desktop na Screen Saver’ secsion. Lon tamblon right em gat dispela ‘Hot Corners’ buton. Selectim ol prefered corna blon yu na selectim ‘start Screen Saver’ lon dispela drop-daun menu.
  Nau yu gen statim dispela skreen sava simpli taim yu rolim dispela maus igo lon relevan corna blon dispela skreen.