Plenti ol arapela subjek lon Get Safe Online websit em comon lon Mac – kain olsem physikal securiti na bakup – na dispela em yu mas readim tu sapose yu laik keepim Mac blon yu safe.
Dispela artikle coverim Mac OS X tasol ino pastaim Mac operatin systim. Lon maximum securiti, mipela recommendim yu upgradim sapose em posibal.
Ol hevi
- Virus, spiware ma ol arapela malware.
- Atack lon ol hacka wei ol attemptim lon obtainim pesonal o finansal infomasion.
- Physikal lus blon hatware becos ol steal pasin, carelesnes, fire/flood na ol arapela natsaral disasta.
Protectim Mac blon yu
Mas updatim ol sopware blon yu. Applyim securiti updat na systim sopware upgrad hariap tru taim em kamap availabal. Na tingim olsem Mac gen karim virus na passim igo lon ol arapela komputa even sapose em yet ino affectad.
- Checkim lon ol updat taim yu lon System Preferences applicasion na selectim Software Update na clickim Check Now.
- Mekim sua Check for Updates em yu stap tik na Daily em yu selectim insait lon drop-daun menu. Dispela bai ensurim olsem komputa blon yu bai automatikali checkim everi dei lon ol newpela updat. Tasol, dispela bai wok sapose yu log in olsem wanpela administrato.
- Lon checkim manuali lon updat, go lon Apple menu na selctim Sotware Update. Dispela check em yu mas performim regularli.
- Yu gen daunloadim addisional upgrad na patsis lon Apple.
- Checkim ol third-party sopware manufactura websit regularli lon applicasion updat. Microsoft updat gen daunloadim lon www.microsoft.com/mac/downloads
Switchim on firewall blon yu
- Openim dispela System Preferences applicasion na clickim on Security; clickim on Firewall na clickim Start.
Antivirus/sntispiware Sopware
- Yu mas olgeta taim updatim na usim ol strongpela antivirus/antispiware sopware wei em mas on stap. Plenti ol intanet securiti sopware supplia save salim pakage na wanwan solusion spesfikali blon Mac.
Bakup
Dispela infomasion wei em stap lon Mac blon yu em hat lon recoverim. Olgeta taim yu mas bakim up ol data blon yu lon mekim sua yu gat tupela o moa copi.
iKloud em Apple sekure online bakup na storag solusion. Em save storim musik, foto, vidio na documen na wirelesli pushim ol igo lon olgeta Apple devise blon yu – Mac, iPhone na iPad. iKloud em gutpela lon plenti usar husait ino save requirim bigpela data storag volum, wei em offerim free storag limit blon 5GB. Ol addisional storag em ol chargim anuali acordin lon volum blon date em storim. iKloud bakup em inkrementol, olsem na dispela first bakup em bai takim sampela taim, ol bakup kam kam bahain lon em bai kamap quik, automatikali uploadim data tasol wei em sanis lon previos bakup.
Becos lon cos blon bakim up ol data blon yu igo lon iKloud – o sapose yu gat wanpela slow o nogat intanet connecsion – yu gen considerim lon bakim up igo lon ol lokal, extenol hat drive Apple em manufacturim na tu lon ol sampela arapela supplia. Mac featsa em built-in utiliti wei ol kolim Time Machine wei em save creatim inkrementol bakup blon ol file wei em gen restorim lon behain taim. Em save allowim yu lon restorim dispela whol systim (lon dispela OS X Install DVD), multipal file, o wanpela sinkle file.
Moa advise na tip
- Usim ol strongpela paswod na updatim ol regularli. OS X featsa Keychain, em wanpela utiliti wei em generatim strongpela paswod.
- Mac OS X gen disablim dispela rut usar thru lon defalt. Na noken enablim gen.
- Blon addisional securiti lon go lon System Preferences applicasion, selctim Security na tickim wanwan opson wei em showim lon tamblo haf blon skreen: Requirim paswod lon wakim dispela komputa lon slip o skreen savar; Disablim automatik login; Requirim paswod lon unlockim wanwan sekure systim preferens; Log aut 10 minut blon inactiviti; na Usim sekure vitual memori. Plenti blon dispela ol opson em relat igo lon kontrolim acess igo lon komputa wei ol unauthoris usar save mekim.
- Considerim encryptim ol file blon yu lon ol kain situasion wei komputa blon yu ol stealim, espesiali sapose yu usim MacBook, MacBook Pro o MacBook Air. Dispela bai preventim ol file blon yu lon ol bai readim. Lon wokim dispela, go lon System Preferences applicasion, selectim Security na Turn on FileVault.
- Usim Secure Empty Trash lon dispela Finder menu lon shredim ol deletad file.
- Sapose yu usim VirtualPC, yu mas mekim sua olsem em sekure kain olsem ol regula PC.
- Sapose Mac blon yu ol diferen usar sharim, setim up ol usar akount na paswod wei ol privat file em stap seperat na dispela abiliti lon reconfigurim securiti settin lon computa em restricktad. Lon wokim dispela, go lon System Preferences applicasion na selectim Accounts. Followim ol instrucsion lon addim newpela usar na setim up ol parentol kontrol na ol arapela restricsion.